Are coins sitting out to tone considered natural or artificial?

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by Whendric, Dec 30, 2022.

  1. Whendric

    Whendric New Member

    I was reading this thread about a coin sitting on a window sill and it toned. It was asked if that was considered artificial toning but the question was never given any serious thought or consideration.

    I'm not sure there is a right answer but I think that leaving a coin in the window for a couple of years would be natural toning. Full disclosure, I'm not a fan of toned coins. I can appreciate the beauty of some but I don't own any nor would I ever knowingly purchase any. Personally, I consider artificial toning either a chemical treatment or purposely putting a coin in a Tupperware container with a smashed up hardboiled egg.

    While all three process show intent, I don't know, maybe going through the extra effort to boil and smash the egg seems a little more nefarious to me than putting some coins in the window and walking away for a couple years.

    I've had silver eagles tone in an old cigar box. It was not my intent but that's what I happened to put them in for storage. I've had a Philharmonic tone in a plastic Home Depot tool box. Again, purely happenstance.

    Now of course, people can do whatever they want with their coins and whether people tone coins either naturally or purposefully for personal use or nefarious intent is between them and their God. I'm just curious about the definition of natural vs artificial and what the grey areas are.



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  3. SensibleSal66

    SensibleSal66 U.S Casual Collector / Error Collector

    Hey! Good question. I personally feel that by putting coins in a window it would make it "Environmental toning" (My own phrase). If it sits exposed to the air or from oily fingers, that would be natural as well. No? Using "chemicals" definitely is artificial as well as "Hard boiled eggs" (Never heard of that until now). :confused:
    Let's see just what other fine gentlemen have to say about this though.;)
     
  4. ldhair

    ldhair Clean Supporter

    Folks will never agree to the same answer to this question.
     
  5. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    I vote “natural.” That’s one of the ways the toning got there on the pieces that are natural. Storing the coin in an envelope made of paper with sulfur in it is another. These methods almost always take time. I’ve had the envelope method take a few years. One would also have to be super intuitive or psychic to say it isn’t “natural.”

    The artificial toning usually involves heat and might come out of a bottle. The results can be unpredictable, disappointing and detectable.

    The caveat is if the piece is hairlined or otherwise damaged from improper cleaning. In that case toning will only coverup the problem, not fix it.
     
    Eric the Red and Hoky77 like this.
  6. Randy Abercrombie

    Randy Abercrombie Supporter! Supporter

    There are some true toning aficionados on this site. Folks I would truly consider experts on toning. I am not one of those having been a “blast white” collector my entire collecting lifetime…….. There was a new poster here several years back. A nice lady that was not a coin person. She inherited a lovely ASE from her deceased father and that ASE had been displayed in a glass case that was in a window in his home and it had developed the loveliest rainbow hues that I had ever seen….. She had posted the piece here simply wanting information on what she had inherited. A multi-page discussion broke out among the members here on the legitimacy of the toning on her ASE that was never resolved. I came away from that with one conclusion. There is no true method to determine AT/NT on many of these pieces. Other than the gaudy neon colors that are quite obviously AT, there is no true method to determine. So we purchase and own the coins that are appealing to our eyes without regard to others opinions.
     
  7. Whendric

    Whendric New Member

    I am a bit intrigued by the idea of leaving coins out around the house just to see what happens to them. The Philharmonic in the tool box was a complete surprise but I must admit, the blue and purple is a bit mesmerizing and hypnotic.
     
    Eric the Red likes this.
  8. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    And that's as true as it gets.

    I have tried to explain for decades that the only difference between NT and AT is intent, but there are always those who either refuse to believe or want to argue the point.

    For example, take the case of coin albums. For many decades, right to and through today, countless numbers of collectors use and have used coin albums. And some of these albums are very well known having produced some beautifully toned coins that pretty much without exception are considered to be NT - by pretty much everybody. But few if any collectors ever used the coin albums because they wanted that to happen. In most cases they didn't even know it would happen - until many years later. And of course the reason the coins toned was because of the gasses put off by the albums.

    But what about the guy or gal who deliberately searches out and buys one of these coin albums specifically so he/she can put coins in it and have them tone, hopefully to beautiful colors. And the only reason they do that is because these albums are so well known for doing exactly that. There are those who will say that makes the coins AT.

    The album is the same, the result is the same, the only difference is intent.

    Now consider the guy or gal who gets themselves a sealed acrylic box with a few valves installed. They then place coins inside the box, pump in specific gasses through the valves, and in just a few hours the result is colorfully and beautifully toned coins.

    If people knew that was what was done, pretty much everybody will say those coins are AT. But there is not one person, anywhere, who can look at those coins, or run scientific tests on those coins, and say with any degree of certainty at all that they are different in any way from the coins stored in the coin albums. In point of fact, nobody can ever tell one from the other.

    Of course they can't tell one from the other because they aren't any different from each other. And they aren't any different because both coins were toned by the gasses they were exposed to. The chemical reactions between the gasses and the coin metals are the same in both cases, and the results are the same, colorful beautiful toning.

    So now take the 3 coins, 1 from an album that the collector used with no intent to tone the coin whatsoever, 1 from another album where the collector deliberately and intentionally used the album specifically to tone the coin, and 1 from an acrylic box - all three have colorful beautiful toning. And absolutely nobody, anywhere, using any means of any kind, can ever tell one iota of difference between the 3 coins.

    Yet without a doubt 2 of those coins were intentionally, deliberately, and knowingly toned - on purpose. While the 3rd coin ended up being toned by accident, with the collector never even knowing it could happen, let alone that it would happen.

    Given all of this you kind of have to ask yourself the question - does it even matter whether the coin is NT or AT ?
     
  9. atcarroll

    atcarroll Well-Known Member

    I think it all depends on what the definition of the word "is" is.
     
    Eric the Red, ddddd and BuffaloHunter like this.
  10. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    Some things that coin doctors do to coins to get quick results don’t stop. It looks good to some for a while, the process keeps going until the coin is ruined. I have a Missouri commemorative half dollar that has become a victim of this. I’ve owned the coin for over 20 years, and now because of the chemicals that were used on it, it’s pretty much gone.

    There is more involved than just intent.
     
    Eric the Red, Mainebill and KBBPLL like this.
  11. KBBPLL

    KBBPLL Well-Known Member

    I picked some fresh 2017 coins out of circulation while on a trip. I folded them into some cheap hotel cardboard for the trip home, then left them on my desk for a while. Next time I looked, they had toned with some sepia and iridescent blue colors. Then I deliberately left them in there for the past 5 years. So now they're both NT and AT.
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  12. Pickin and Grinin

    Pickin and Grinin Well-Known Member

    I would just like to add that a coin starts toning the minute it was struck. A 100 year old blast white coin is not natural.
     
    Eric the Red, Mainebill and Michael K like this.
  13. BRandM

    BRandM Counterstamp Collector

    Intent is too hard to prove...not in this case... but I get the point.
    I have to vote natural for the windowsill coin though because no chemicals were used or nothing artificial added. It just sat there minding its own business.:D

    Bruce
     
  14. Pickin and Grinin

    Pickin and Grinin Well-Known Member

    LOL, the first 2 years were an accident, the last year was intentional. Same position as @KBBPLL
     
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  15. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    I'm almost 60, it's been 50 years since I first became a chemistry geek, and I still have to bite back the "air's a chemical too" reflex. :rolleyes:
     
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  16. Mr.Q

    Mr.Q Well-Known Member

    Depending on the environment I would worry about corrosion and other factors not good for coin exposure. Enjoyed the question thanks for sharing.
     
  17. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    When a silver coin has screaming neon colors, which some people think is attractive and worth a considerable premium, there is a an almost 100% that it’s not natural. When a new coin that been out for less than a couple years, you can count on that being artificial toning.

    I’ve seen one dealer on eBay who was cooking this stuff up and selling it. He probably ruined some good coins in the process. The artificial toning can be removed, but a small amount of metal and mint luster will be lost in the process.
     
  18. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    It can be if it’s a Morgan Dollar that been stored in the middle of a treasury bag away from light and the most all of the atmosphere. There are many of them in numismatic circulation, and if stored properly in plastic holders, the toning process will be so slow that you will never notice it in your lifetime.

    Bright white silver coins from that era, other than Morgan Dollars are much more suspect.
     
    Eric the Red, Mainebill and -jeffB like this.
  19. desertgem

    desertgem Senior Errer Collecktor Supporter

    Ask a chemist. what the possible effects of climate changing chemicals on any blast white or other reactive metals such as copper, platinum, etc. ,as well as your's and everyone else's skin features over the next 2 generations. But of course as some also do not believe in natural toning on coins or old blast white ones. Many of us old collectors will be "underground" by then :) Stay protected. Jim
     
  20. Pickin and Grinin

    Pickin and Grinin Well-Known Member

    I can't argue with any of this above, I have been at this long enough to see one coin change and the one right next to it stay as brilliant as the day I got it, even copper. And my collection is mostly raw.
     
    Eric the Red and BadThad like this.
  21. ddddd

    ddddd Member

    Artificial and natural are hard to definitively prove and lead to the intent question we see in this thread.
    Another way to look at the issue is market acceptable vs questionable. You eliminate intent and go with what is generally accepted by the market (usually meaning the TPGs). Toning that is consistent with what is found in album, bags, envelopes, cardboard (tab toners), etc is considered fine. Toning that looks like someone gassed/cooked the coin or applied some chemicals is not. Then there are the liner cases that even the TPGs don't agree on (think something like the blue/purple cents that may or may not be caused by MS 70 being applied)-that can be another long thread/debate. :p
     
    Eric the Red, longshot and BadThad like this.
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