Antonia Minor

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Roman Collector, Jun 24, 2020.

  1. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    Let's see your Antonia Minor coins or anything you feel is relevant!

    Antonia was a central figure in the history of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. She was born about 36 BC, the younger of the two daughters of Marc Antony by Octavia, the sister of Augustus. Antonia married Drusus the Elder, the second son of Augustus' wife Livia and brother of the emperor Tiberius. She and Drusus had three children: Germanicus, the father of the emperor Caligula; Livilla; and the emperor Claudius.

    She lived to see the accession of her grandson Caligula to the throne in AD 37, who at first conferred upon her the greatest honors, but afterwards treated her with so much contempt that her death in AD 39 was hastened by his conduct. According to some accounts, he administered poison to her.

    Although Antonia was celebrated for her beauty, virtue, and chastity, the following conversation arose in a thread elsewhere that I don't want to hijack:
    And I concede the portrait on the coin in question is not particularly flattering.

    But she's not unattractive on this posthumous commemorative issued under her son, Claudius.

    [​IMG]
    Antonia, Augusta AD 37 and 41.
    Roman orichalcum dupondius, 12.10 gm, 28.3 mm.
    Rome, AD 41-50.
    Obv: ANTONIA AVGVSTA, bust of Antonia, draped and bare-headed right, hair in long plait.
    Rev: TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP S C, Claudius, veiled and togate, standing left, holding simpulum in right hand.
    Refs: RIC 92; BMC 166; Cohen Antonia 6; RCV 1902; CBN 143; Carson 405.

    But the artistry on coin portraits varies widely, with some portraits of fine style and others of ... well ... not so fine style. Statuary provides us with perhaps a fuller picture of her historical appearance. Here are some examples:

    Antonia_minor_Juno Ludovisi.jpg
    The so-called Juno Ludovisi bust of Antonia, Palazzo Altemps, Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome.

    Antonia_minor_Ashmolean.jpg
    Oxford, Ashmolean Museum

    antonia_minor_louvre.jpg
    Paris, Louvre
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2020
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  3. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    There are people who select a spouse for reasons other than beauty. Antonia came with money, power and prestige. By many standards, she would have been considered very desirable even if she were not of the sweetest disposition or fair of face. On my coin, she seems cute except, perhaps, for some 'complexion' issues. :shame:
    rb0980b00046lg.jpg
     
  4. shanxi

    shanxi Well-Known Member

    Another nice thread !!

    here are mine:

    Antonia_03.jpg
    Antonia
    Daughter of Mark Antony, Wife of Nero Drusus, Mother of Claudius, Grandmother of Caligula
    AR Denarius, Rome mint, AD 41-42
    Obv: ANTONIA AVGVSTA, draped bust right, wearing barley wreath
    Rev: CONSTANTIAE AVGVSTI (consistency of the emperor), Antonia standing facing, draped as Constantia, long torch in right, cornucopia in left
    Ag, 3.717g, maximum diameter 18.9mm, die axis 225deg
    Ref.: RIC 66, BMCRE I Claudius 111, Cohen 2, SRCV I 1900, CRE 1 [R2]
    Ex H.D. Rauch, Auction 64, December 1999, Lot 122
    Ex Jyrki Muona Collection

    Antonia_01.jpg
    Antonia
    Dupondius, Rome Mint
    Obv.: ANTONIA AVGVSTA, draped bust right.
    Rev.: TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP / S - C, Claudius, veiled and togate, standing left, holding simpulum.
    AE, 11.62g, 27.8 mm
    Ref.: RIC 92, C. 6, BMC 166
     
  5. gsimonel

    gsimonel Well-Known Member

    Thanks for the write up. I did not realize that she was the mother of Claudius. Did Claudius also have a daughter named Antonia? Did he issue coins in her name, too? Looks like I have misidentified this coin on my web site, as it appears to be the same coin as those posted above. (Please excuse the condition; I received this coin in a batch of uncleaned coins many years ago):
    [​IMG]
    Claudia Antonia
    Daughter of Claudius
    Bronze Dupondius
    Rome Mint, A.D. 41-50
    Obv: ANTONIA AVGVSTA
    Rev: TI CLAVDIVS CAES AVG P M TR P IMP - Claudius, veiled and togate, holding simpulum, facing left, between S and C
    RIC (Claudius) 92
    26mm, 10.3g.
    Claudia Antonia was the daughter of Claudius I and cousin of Caligula. Married twice and widowed twice, she was supposedly asked by the Emperor Nero (also her cousin by marriage) to be his wife. When she refused, he had her accused of treason and executed.
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2020
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  6. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    Yes, he had a daughter named Claudia Antonia by his wife, Aelia Paetina. She is the half-sister of Claudia Octavia and Britannicus.

    All coins portraying Claudia Antonia were struck by her father Claudius. In every case, she appears with her half-sister Octavia and/or her half-brother, Britannicus.

    Coins portraying her are very rare. The British Museum collection has only a single coin depicting her -- on the reverse of this didrachm from Caesarea Mazaca.

    canvas.png
     
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  7. Parthicus

    Parthicus Well-Known Member

    I have a worn but still reasonably attractive as of Antonia Minor:
    Antonia.jpg
     
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  8. Andres2

    Andres2 Well-Known Member

    Antonia and her husband Nero Claudius Drusus , both coins issued by their son Emperor Claudius:

    Antonia - Claudius new (2).jpg
    P1180259bcmm (2).jpg
     
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  9. Mat

    Mat Ancient Coincoholic

    [​IMG]
    Claudius (41 - 54 A.D.)
    Egypt, Alexandria
    Billon Tetradrachm
    O: TI KLA[UDI KAIS SEBA GERMANI AUTOKR], laureate head of Claudius right; LB to right.
    R: ANTWNIA SEBASTH, draped bust of Antonia right, wearing hair in long plait.
    Dated RY 2 (41/2 AD)
    23mm
    11.62g
    Dattari 114; Milne 61-64; Emmett 73.
     
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  10. octavius

    octavius Well-Known Member

    She does appear as an elegant lady here - dupondius struck by her dutiful , if not loving son Claudius.

    88001220.jpg
     
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  11. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    Here is my example:

    4CE63497-FF82-49B4-8F07-10946A094481.jpeg E17ACD99-489F-48F4-9953-2431DEBC900C.jpeg
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2020
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  12. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    And her husband:

    77A898AA-2351-45AE-9609-F136B3B7082D.png
    RIC Vol. I, CLAUDIUS, SESTERTIUS, Rome, No. 109, 42-43AD (38mm, 28.0gm)

    Obverse depiction: Nero Claudius Drusus, bare head facing left

    Inscription: NERO CLAVDIVS DRVSVS GERMANICVS IMP

    Reverse depiction: Claudius seated left on curule chair holding olive branch, weapons and armor beneath

    Inscription: TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG PM TRP IMP PP - S C (exergue)
     
    Last edited: Jun 25, 2020
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  13. Ancient Aussie

    Ancient Aussie Well-Known Member

    Nice pick up RC, love the patina.
    [​IMG]
    Caligula, with Antonia, Æ22 of Thessalonica, Macedon. AD 37-41. Γ KAIΣAP θEΣΣAΛONIKEΩN, laureate head left / ANTΩNIA ΣEBAΣTH, veiled and draped bust of Antonia left, wearing stephane. RPC I 1574. 9.28g, 21mm, 12h.
     
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  14. OutsiderSubtype

    OutsiderSubtype Well-Known Member

    In I, Claudius, Robert Graves portrays Antonia Minor as honorable and traditional, but verbally abusive to Claudius and resentful of his presence.

    The introduction to my edition suggests that this reflects how Graves thought about his relationship with his own mother.

    I don't have any coins of the Julio-Claudians yet unfortunately.
     
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  15. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Antonia...
    [​IMG]
    RI
    ANTONIA Minor AVGVSTA
    daughter Marc Antony wife Nero Claudius Drusus
    AE Dupondius
    28mm 11.8g
    Togate holding simpulum S-C
     
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  16. hotwheelsearl

    hotwheelsearl Well-Known Member

    I am honored to have been quoted in the original post!:joyful:
     
  17. ominus1

    ominus1 Well-Known Member

    ..nice coins all of Antonia...her coins have slipped my grasp thus far...
     
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  18. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    You lecher! :D
     
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  19. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    Then there's this -- about Tony Bennett's daughter Antonia ...

     
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  20. ominus1

    ominus1 Well-Known Member

    ..i've been called a lot of things...but that a 1st for that term....perhaps i should have said ive not acquired one of her yet..:oldman:
     
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  21. Finn235

    Finn235 Well-Known Member

    Great coins all!

    Here's my humble example, purchased last year
    Antonia mother of claudius.jpg
     
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